Interactive Timeline

Explore the chronological history of major Bell Labs innovations and AT&T Long Lines developments.

1925

Bell Telephone Laboratories Founded

Bell Labs was established as a separate entity from Western Electric research laboratories.

1947

Invention of the Transistor

John Bardeen, Walter Brattain, and William Shockley invented the transistor, revolutionizing electronics.

1951

First Transcontinental Microwave System

AT&T completed the first coast-to-coast microwave relay system for telephone and television transmission.

1958

First Communications Satellite

Project Echo, the first passive communications satellite, was launched in collaboration with NASA.

1969

UNIX Operating System

Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie developed UNIX, revolutionizing operating systems.

1984

Breakup of AT&T

The Bell System was broken up, marking the end of the traditional AT&T Long Lines network as it had existed.